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	<title>Comments on: The wisdom of the ProbabilitySports crowd</title>
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	<link>http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/</link>
	<description>Musings of a computer scientist and Yahoo on prediction markets, gambling, and estimating the odds of everything</description>
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		<title>By: Seahawks Spot</title>
		<link>http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/comment-page-1/#comment-100</link>
		<dc:creator>Seahawks Spot</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2009 22:34:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/#comment-100</guid>
		<description>This is very interesting. In a true prediction market, as i understand it, you must have a buyer and a seller. So, for every 80% there must be a 20% willing to make a deal. So, it seems, that would limit the ability of experts to participate in the ‘market’. If the market price is 80% for the chargers to win, I cannot but a 70% very easily.

Of course, I may be missing something.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is very interesting. In a true prediction market, as i understand it, you must have a buyer and a seller. So, for every 80% there must be a 20% willing to make a deal. So, it seems, that would limit the ability of experts to participate in the ‘market’. If the market price is 80% for the chargers to win, I cannot but a 70% very easily.</p>
<p>Of course, I may be missing something.</p>
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		<title>By: James Ward</title>
		<link>http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/comment-page-1/#comment-99</link>
		<dc:creator>James Ward</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jul 2008 01:57:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/#comment-99</guid>
		<description>BeatVegasLine.com ask users to pick the winning team versus the vegas line and presents the picks as pie charts. Does this meet the requirements for a valid &quot;Wisdom Of The Crowd&quot; experiment?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>BeatVegasLine.com ask users to pick the winning team versus the vegas line and presents the picks as pie charts. Does this meet the requirements for a valid &#8220;Wisdom Of The Crowd&#8221; experiment?</p>
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		<title>By: Antonio</title>
		<link>http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/comment-page-1/#comment-98</link>
		<dc:creator>Antonio</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 May 2008 02:17:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/#comment-98</guid>
		<description>So I guess my question is, is there any way to take that information you laid out and use it to one&#039;s advantage? I have always been interested in mathematical formulas, so I was just curious about your perspective.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So I guess my question is, is there any way to take that information you laid out and use it to one&#8217;s advantage? I have always been interested in mathematical formulas, so I was just curious about your perspective.</p>
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		<title>By: Midas Oracle .ORG &#187; Blog Archive &#187; The Wisdom Of Crowds: James Surowiecki on the predictive accuracy of the horse race betting markets</title>
		<link>http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/comment-page-1/#comment-97</link>
		<dc:creator>Midas Oracle .ORG &#187; Blog Archive &#187; The Wisdom Of Crowds: James Surowiecki on the predictive accuracy of the horse race betting markets</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Apr 2007 12:58:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/#comment-97</guid>
		<description>[...] As for the idea that informed traders are solely responsible for the accuracy of betting odds, that cannot explain what happens in parimutuel markets — which is how horse-racing odds are determined in the U.S. Obviously, the more informed traders are, the better. But in a pari-mutuel market, every single bet (informed or otherwise) that’s placed affects the final odds. So if you exclude, say, the suckers, then you almost certainly change the final odds. Yet we know that those odds are remarkably accurate. It’s possible that if allowed only the crowd of informed traders to bet, the odds would improve. But you’d have to be confident in your ability to identify them beforehand — no easy feat — and in any case the room for improvement is very small. Dave Pennock [and Daniel Reeves]’s work on probability averaging is relevant in this regard. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] As for the idea that informed traders are solely responsible for the accuracy of betting odds, that cannot explain what happens in parimutuel markets — which is how horse-racing odds are determined in the U.S. Obviously, the more informed traders are, the better. But in a pari-mutuel market, every single bet (informed or otherwise) that’s placed affects the final odds. So if you exclude, say, the suckers, then you almost certainly change the final odds. Yet we know that those odds are remarkably accurate. It’s possible that if allowed only the crowd of informed traders to bet, the odds would improve. But you’d have to be confident in your ability to identify them beforehand — no easy feat — and in any case the room for improvement is very small. Dave Pennock [and Daniel Reeves]’s work on probability averaging is relevant in this regard. [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Midas Oracle .ORG &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Does wisdom require markets?</title>
		<link>http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/comment-page-1/#comment-96</link>
		<dc:creator>Midas Oracle .ORG &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Does wisdom require markets?</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Feb 2007 13:56:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/#comment-96</guid>
		<description>[...] Indeed, after many person-hours spent playing with probability judgments from the ProbabilitySports contest &#8212; trying all kinds of fancy expert-weighting schemes and machine learning algorithms &#8212; my colleagues and I found it exceedingly difficult to consistently produce a better forecast than by simply averaging everyone&#8217;s probabilities. Moreover, averaging came within striking distance two prediction markets &#8212; TradeSports and NewsFutures &#8212; performing a hair worse, but statistically insignificantly so. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Indeed, after many person-hours spent playing with probability judgments from the ProbabilitySports contest &#8212; trying all kinds of fancy expert-weighting schemes and machine learning algorithms &#8212; my colleagues and I found it exceedingly difficult to consistently produce a better forecast than by simply averaging everyone&#8217;s probabilities. Moreover, averaging came within striking distance two prediction markets &#8212; TradeSports and NewsFutures &#8212; performing a hair worse, but statistically insignificantly so. [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Daniel Reeves</title>
		<link>http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/comment-page-1/#comment-95</link>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Reeves</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Jan 2007 00:33:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/#comment-95</guid>
		<description>Dave indirectly pointed me to a new paper by Lichtendahl and Winkler at Duke (&quot;Probability Elicitation, Scoring Rules, and Competition among Forecasters&quot;) that gives a model in which participants care about their rank order in the contest as well as the raw payment from the scoring rule.  In that model the miscalibration may in fact be rational, rather than overconfidence bias.

I think this points to the need for meaningful payment in prediction markets!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dave indirectly pointed me to a new paper by Lichtendahl and Winkler at Duke (&#8220;Probability Elicitation, Scoring Rules, and Competition among Forecasters&#8221;) that gives a model in which participants care about their rank order in the contest as well as the raw payment from the scoring rule.  In that model the miscalibration may in fact be rational, rather than overconfidence bias.</p>
<p>I think this points to the need for meaningful payment in prediction markets!</p>
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		<title>By: Midas Oracle .ORG &#187; Blog Archive &#187; How to publish a high-quality prediction market blog</title>
		<link>http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/comment-page-1/#comment-94</link>
		<dc:creator>Midas Oracle .ORG &#187; Blog Archive &#187; How to publish a high-quality prediction market blog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Jan 2007 15:34:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/#comment-94</guid>
		<description>[...] #13. Branch out in other forecasting techniques. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] #13. Branch out in other forecasting techniques. [...]</p>
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		<title>By: k-rat</title>
		<link>http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/comment-page-1/#comment-93</link>
		<dc:creator>k-rat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jan 2007 15:33:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/#comment-93</guid>
		<description>Of course, the mentioned expert would participate in the 80/20 contract because he thinks the 20 is a bargain! So, what i really meant to point out was that the prediction-market (TradeSports for example) does not capture the same data about what experts really think about the probabilities.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Of course, the mentioned expert would participate in the 80/20 contract because he thinks the 20 is a bargain! So, what i really meant to point out was that the prediction-market (TradeSports for example) does not capture the same data about what experts really think about the probabilities.</p>
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		<title>By: David Pennock</title>
		<link>http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/comment-page-1/#comment-92</link>
		<dc:creator>David Pennock</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Jan 2007 19:57:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/#comment-92</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s correct. Though note that ProbabilitySports is not a prediction market, but rather a contest based on socring rules, so anyone can submit any probability that they want -- there is no matching required.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s correct. Though note that ProbabilitySports is not a prediction market, but rather a contest based on socring rules, so anyone can submit any probability that they want &#8212; there is no matching required.</p>
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		<title>By: k-rat</title>
		<link>http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/comment-page-1/#comment-91</link>
		<dc:creator>k-rat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Jan 2007 15:26:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.oddhead.com/2007/01/04/the-wisdom-of-the-probabilitysports-crowd/#comment-91</guid>
		<description>This is very interesting. In a true prediction market, as i understand it, you must have a buyer and a seller. So, for every 80% there must be a 20% willing to make a deal. So, it seems, that would limit the ability of experts to participate in the &#039;market&#039;. If the market price is 80% for the chargers to win, I cannot but a 70% very easily.

Of course, I may be missing something.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is very interesting. In a true prediction market, as i understand it, you must have a buyer and a seller. So, for every 80% there must be a 20% willing to make a deal. So, it seems, that would limit the ability of experts to participate in the &#8216;market&#8217;. If the market price is 80% for the chargers to win, I cannot but a 70% very easily.</p>
<p>Of course, I may be missing something.</p>
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